Hi everyone, inside this article we will see about C++ Operators.
C++ operators are symbols that perform specific operations on variables and values in a program. They can be used to manipulate data, make decisions, and control the flow of a program.
There can be many types of operations like arithmetic, logical, bitwise etc.
Types of Operators
Here are some of the most common C++ operators:
Arithmetic operators: +, -, *, /, % (modulus), ++ (increment), — (decrement)
Relational operators: ==, !=, >, <, >=, <=
Logical operators: && (AND), || (OR), ! (NOT)
Assignment operators: =, +=, -=, *=, /=, %=, <<=, >>=, &=, ^=, |=
Bitwise operators: & (AND), | (OR), ^ (XOR), ~ (NOT), << (left shift), >> (right shift)
Conditional operator: ?:
sizeof operator
Pointer operators: * (dereference), & (address of)
Member access operators: . (dot operator), -> (arrow operator)
Scope resolution operator: ::
Note: The above list contains some of the most commonly used C++ operators. The C++ language has a wide range of operators, and the specific operators used in a program will depend on the requirements and goals of the code.
Precedence of Operators in C++
The precedence of operators in C++ determines the order in which operations are performed in a complex expression. If multiple operations are performed in a single expression, the operator with the highest precedence is evaluated first.
Here is the precedence order of operators in C++, from highest to lowest:
Postfix increment (++) and postfix decrement (–)
Unary plus (+) and unary minus (-)
Logical negation (!)
Bitwise negation (~)
Prefix increment (++) and prefix decrement (–)
Indirection (*) and address of (&)
Type cast (C-style type cast, C++-style type cast)
Multiplicative: *, /, %
Additive: +, –
Shift: <<, >>
Relational: <, <=, >, >=
Equality: ==, !=
Bitwise AND (&)
Bitwise XOR (^)
Bitwise OR (|)
Logical AND (&&)
Logical OR (||)
Ternary operator (? : )
Assignment: =, +=, -=, *=, /=, %=, &=, ^=, |=, <<=, >>=
Comma (,)
Note: Parentheses can be used to override the default operator precedence and explicitly specify the order in which operations are performed. Within a set of parentheses, operations are performed from left to right.
We hope this article helped you to understand about C++ Operators in a very detailed way.
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